2003 Ron Paul 83:1
HON. RON PAUL
OF TEXAS
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Thursday, July 17, 2003
2003 Ron Paul 83:2
Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, I rise to introduce legislation to restore financial stability to Americas
economy by abolishing the Federal Reserve.
I also ask unanimous consent to insert
the attached article The Greatest Theft in
History by Professor Murray Sabrin, into the
RECORD. Professor Sabrin provides an excellent
summary of how the Federal Reserve is
responsible for the nations current economic
difficulties.
2003 Ron Paul 83:3
Since the creation of the Federal Reserve, middle and working-class Americans have
been victimized by a boom-and-bust monetary
policy. In addition, most Americans have suffered
a steadily eroding purchasing power because
of the Federal Reserves inflationary
policies. This represents a real, if hidden, tax
imposed on the American people.
2003 Ron Paul 83:4
From the Great Depression, to the stagflation of the seventies, to the burst of the
dotcom bubble, every economic downturn suffered
by the country over the last 80 years
can be traced to Federal Reserve policy. The
Fed has followed a consistent policy of flooding
the economy with easy money, leading to
a misallocation of resources and an artificial
boom followed by a recession or depression
when the Fed-created bubble bursts.
2003 Ron Paul 83:5
With a stable currency, American exporters will no longer be held hostage to an erratic
monetary policy. Stabilizing the currency will
also give Americans new incentives to save as
they will no longer have to fear inflation eroding
their savings. Those members concerned
about increasing Americas exports or the low
rate of savings should be enthusiastic supporters
of this legislation.
2003 Ron Paul 83:6
Though the Federal Reserve policy harms the average American, it benefits those in a
position to take advantage of the cycles in
monetary policy. The main beneficiaries are
those who receive access to artificially inflated
money and/or credit before the inflationary effects
of the policy impact the entire economy.
Federal Reserve policies also benefit big
spending politicians who use the inflated currency
created by the Fed to hide the true
costs of the welfare-warfare state. It is time for
Congress to put the interests of the American
people ahead of the special interests and their
own appetite for big government.
2003 Ron Paul 83:7
Abolishing the Federal Reserve will allow Congress to reassert its constitutional authority
over monetary policy. The United States
Constitution grants to Congress the authority
to coin money and regulate the value of the
currency. The Constitution does not give Congress
the authority to delegate control over
monetary policy to a central bank. Furthermore,
the Constitution certainly does not empower
the federal government to erode the
American standard of living via an inflationary
monetary policy.
2003 Ron Paul 83:8
In fact, Congress constitutional mandate regarding monetary policy should only permit
currency backed by stable commodities such
as silver and gold to be used as legal tender.
Therefore, abolishing the Federal Reserve and
returning to a constitutional system will enable
America to return to the type of monetary system
envisioned by our nations founders: one
where the value of money is consistent because
it is tied to a commodity such as gold.
Such a monetary system is the basis of a true
free-market economy.
2003 Ron Paul 83:9
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to stand up for working Americans by
putting an end to the manipulation of the
money supply which erodes Americans standard
of living, enlarges big government, and enriches
well-connected elites, by cosponsoring
my legislation to abolish the Federal Reserve.
[From USA Daily, May 6, 2003]
THE GREATEST THEFT IN HISTORY
(By Murray Sabrin)
If you have a savings account, your bank
probably credits it with interest every
month. At the end of the month, you expect
the bank to pay you the amount of interest
it was obligated to pay you — no more no less.
In other words, you would not expect the
bank to change the interest it was going to
pay you unless your account explicitly allows
the bank to readjust the interest rate
at its discretion.
2003 Ron Paul 83:11
We know the interest rate paid on shortterm risk free deposits are based on the
real rate plus an inflation premium. Historically,
the real rate — the rental price of
money — is the annual rate that borrowers
and lenders agree on is typically 2–3 percent.
So if you borrow $100 for a year, you would
expect to pay the lender about $103 at the
end of one year.
2003 Ron Paul 83:12
However, if price inflation is expected to be 3% for the year the loan is outstanding,
the lender wants to protect his principal
from the decline in the dollars purchasing
power. So, the interest rate on the loan
would thus not be just 2% (assuming this is
the real rate), but 2% plus an inflation premium
of 3%, for a total of 5%.
2003 Ron Paul 83:13
Currently the annual inflation rate is about 2.5%. Thus, the risk free rate (the real
rate-2% — plus the inflation premium) on savings
deposits and money market funds
should be about 4.5%. For Americans who
seek the safety of savings accounts and
money market funds for their hard-earned
money, the current average yield of 0.7% on
money market funds is well below the current
risk free rate. In addition, savers who
own short-term U.S. Treasury debt are receiving
slightly more than 1.1 % annually.
Whats going on? How can savers be receiving
about 3.5% less than the risk free rate on
their money market accounts and savings
accounts?
2003 Ron Paul 83:14
The answer is simple: The Federal Reserve, the government created institution that was
founded to stabilize the value of the dollar
and smooth out the business cycle,
which has the legal authority to create
money out of thin air, is nothing more than
the greatest manipulator of interest rates in
the history of the world.
2003 Ron Paul 83:15
The FED pumps money into the banking system if it wants to lower interest rates in
order to stimulate the economy, and conversely
will take money out of the banking
system if it want to dampen borrowing and
cool off an overheated economy.
2003 Ron Paul 83:16
For the past two-and-a-half years the FED has been pumping money into the banking
system, driving down short-term interest
rates to its current levels, well below the
risk free rate. In fact, the American people
are being penalized heavily for saving. Real
interest rates are negative.
2003 Ron Paul 83:17
In short, the American people are being ripped off to the tune of tens of billions of
dollars per year.
2003 Ron Paul 83:18
To put this in dollars and cents, there are $2.2 trillion in money market funds, with an
average annual yield of 0.7%. The income
from these funds is about $15 billion a year.
If interest rates were 4.5%, savers would
have nearly one hundred billion dollars in income
or $85 billion more than they are currently
receiving.
2003 Ron Paul 83:19
Moreover, there is $4.61 trillion in the nations time and savings deposits, earning an
average of about 1.0% or more depending on
the financial institution your money is deposited
in. (ING Direct pays 2.10% online on
short-term deposits. The money can be
transferred from your checking account to
an online account and back. The minimum
deposit to open an account is only $1. This is
not a misprint.)
2003 Ron Paul 83:20
Using the same 4.5% risk free rate, savers should be receiving about $210 billion on
their short-term deposits at the nations financial
institutions. Instead, they are earning
about $50 billion, for a loss of $160 billion
in annual income. In addition, the U.S.
Treasury has approximately $1 trillion in
short-term debt that is yielding a little more
than 1%. Savers holding the federal governments
short-term debt are losing approximately
$35 billion in annual income.
2003 Ron Paul 83:21
The bottom line: While the economic debate in Washington DC centers around President
Bushs tax cut proposal, which should
pass intact because less money in the federal
government means more freedom and prosperity
for the American people, the Federal
Reserve continues to perpetuate the greatest
theft in world history. By having the power
to manipulate interest rates, the FED in effect
has not only a license to print money
but also can redistribute income form savers
to borrowers.
2003 Ron Paul 83:22
The winners of the FEDs interest rate manipulations include the nations financial institutions,
business borrowers and government.
The losers are anyone who wants to
save for the proverbial rainy day and accumulate
money for a down payment on a
house or other family need.
2003 Ron Paul 83:23
Thus, Federal Reserve policy aids and abets the legalized theft of hundreds of billions
of dollars per year from low-and middle-
income families to the economic elites of
this country and profligate governments at
all levels — all with the approval of the U.S.
Congress and the Bush administration.
2003 Ron Paul 83:24
After 90 years of manipulating interest rates, it is time to abolish the FED and return
the country to the only sound monetary
system that is consistent with liberty and
prosperity — the gold standard.