HON. RON PAUL
OF TEXAS
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Tuesday, September 26, 2006
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Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, I recently become a cosponsor of H.R. 6042, offered by my colleague
Mrs. Emerson. This bill prohibits the
federal government from implementing the National
Animal Identification System (NAIS). It
also provides some privacy protections for
framers and ranchers who choose to participate
in a voluntary identification system. I
hope all of my colleagues join me in supporting
this bill.
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NAIS is a proposal to force all farmers and ranchers to tag their livestock with a radio
frequency identification device tag (RFID) or a
similar item so information on the animals locations
can be stored in a federal database.
The United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA) is currently implementing the program
through state premise registration plans. Participation
in the NAIS is currently voluntary,
but my office has been informed that the
USDA will likely make NAIS mandatory by
2009.
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Small, family farmers and ranchers will be forced to spend thousands of dollars, as well
as comply with new paperwork and monitoring
regulations, to implement and operate NAIS.
These farmers and ranchers will be paying for
a massive assault on their property and privacy
rights as NAIS forces farmers and ranchers
to provide detailed information about their
private property to the government. In addition,
the NAIS system empowers the Federal
government to enter and seize property from
farmers and ranchers without a warrant. Mr.
Speaker, this is a blatant violation of the
Fourth Amendment-protected right to be free
of arbitrary searches and seizures.
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NAIS is unnecessary since most states already have identification systems to identify
and track animals and virtually all stockyards
issue a health certification for each animal that
is sold. Furthermore, the NAIS trace back
procedures only begin after an incident has
been reported, which could be days, weeks, or
even months after the harm has occurred.
Since most contamination happens after the
animal has left the farm or ranch and entered
the food chain, tracing animals back to the
farm will not help identify the source of the
problem — although farmers and ranchers
could be held legally liable if any of their animals
becomes diseased after leaving their
possession. According to a 1998 Harvard
study, preventive measures already in place
can protect the American people from dangers
such as mad cow disease.
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Bell Bellinger, vice-chairman of the Australian Beef Association, said of Australias
National Livestock Identification System that
Financial costs like the NLIS . . . are seriously
eroding our competitive advantage supplying
an increasing contested world beef market.
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Dairy Farmer and Rancher Bob Parker best stated the case against NAIS: We currently
have the systems in place to track animals, as
has just happened with the recent mad cow
in Alabama. Sacrificing our freedoms for security
is not a good trade off, in my opinion. Our
Founding Fathers knew the dangers of Government
becoming too big. This plan is too intrusive,
to costly, and will be devastating to
small farmers and ranchers. I urge my colleagues
to listen to Mr. Parker and protect
Americas small farmers and ranchers from
being burdened with a costly, intrusive and unnecessary
NAIS program by cosponsoring
H.R. 6042.