2006 Ron Paul 33:1
Mr. PAUL. Mr. Chairman, the public outrage over the Jack Abramoff scandal presented
Congress with an opportunity to support real
reform by addressing the root cause of the
corruption: the amount of money and power
located in Washington, D.C. A true reform
agenda would focus on ending federal funding
for unconstitutional programs, beginning with
those programs that benefit wealthy corporations
and powerful special interests. Congress
should also change the way we do business
in the House by passing the Sunlight Rule (H.
Res. 709). The Sunlight Rule ensures that
members of the House of Representatives and
the American public have adequate time to
read and study legislation before it is voted
upon. Ending the practice of rushing major
legislation to the House floor before members
have had a chance to find out the details of
bills will do more to improve the legislative
process and restore public confidence in this
institution than will imposing new registration
requirements on lobbyists or making staffers
waste their time at an ethics class.
2006 Ron Paul 33:2
I am disappointed, but not surprised, to see that Congress is failing to go after the root
cause of corruption. Instead, we are considering
placing further burdens on the peoples
exercise of their free speech rights. H.R. 4975
will not deter corrupt lobbyists, staffers, or
members. What H.R. 4975 will do is discourage
ordinary Americans from participating in
the policy process. Among the ways H.R.
4975 silences ordinary Americans is by requiring
grassroots citizens action organizations to
divulge their membership lists so Congress
can scrutinize the organizations relationships
with members of Congress. The result of this
will be to make many Americans reluctant to
support or join these organizations. Making it
more difficult for average Americans to have
their voices heard is an odd response to concerns
that Congress is more responsive to
special interests than to the American public.
2006 Ron Paul 33:3
This legislation further violates the First Amendment by setting up a means of secretly
applying unconstitutional campaign finance
laws to Section 527 organizations. This is
done by a provision in the rule under which
this bill is brought before us that automatically
attaches the 527 legislation to H.R. 4975 if
H.R. 4975 passes the House and is sent to
the Senate for a conference.
2006 Ron Paul 33:4
H.R. 4975 also contains minor reforms of the appropriation process to bring greater
transparency to the process of earmarking,
where members seek funding for specific
projects in their respective district. I have no
objection to increased transparency, and I
share some of the concerns raised by opponents
of the current earmarking process.
2006 Ron Paul 33:5
However, I would like to remind my colleagues that, since earmark reform does not
reduce the total amount of spending, instead
giving more power to the executive branch to
allocate federal funds, the problem of members
trading their votes in exchange for earmarks
will continue. The only difference will be
that instead of trading their votes to win favor
with Congressional appropriators and House
leadership, members will trade their votes to
get funding from the Executive branch. Transferring
power over allocation of taxpayer dollars
from the legislative branch to the executive
branch is hardly a victory for republican
government. Reducing Congresss role in allocating
of tax dollars, without reducing the Federal
budget, also means State and local officials,
to say nothing of ordinary citizens, will
have less input into how Federal funds are
spent.
2006 Ron Paul 33:6
Earmarks, like most of the problems H.R. 4975 purports to deal with, are a symptom of
the problem, not the cause. The real problem
is that the United States government is too
big, spends too much, and has too much
power. When the government has the power
to make or break entire industries by changing
one regulation or adding or deleting one paragraph
in an appropriation bill it is inevitable
that people will seek to manipulate that power
to their advantage. Human nature being what
it is, it is also inevitable that some people
seeking government favors will violate basic
norms of ethical behavior. Thus, the only way
to effectively address corruption is to reduce
the size of government and turn money and
power back to the people and the several
states.
2006 Ron Paul 33:7
The principals in the recent scandals where not deterred by existing laws and congressional
ethics rules. Why would a future Jack
Abramoff be deterred by H.R. 4975? H.R.
4975 is not just ineffective to the extent that it
burdens the ability of average citizens to support
and join grassroots organizations to more
effectively participate in the policy process,
H.R. 4975 violates the spirit, if not the letter,
of the First Amendment. I therefore urge my
colleagues to reject this bill and instead work
to reduce corruption in Washington by reducing
the size and power of the Federal Government.