HON. RON PAUL OF TEXAS
BEFORE THE US HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 8, 2004
Government Spending – A Tax on the Middle Class
2004 Ron Paul 52:1
All government spending represents a tax.
The
inflation tax, while largely ignored, hurts middle-class and low-income
Americans the most.
2004 Ron Paul 52:2
The never-ending political squabble in Congress over taxing the rich,
helping the
poor, “Pay-Go,” deficits, and special interests, ignores the most
insidious
of all taxes- the inflation tax.
Simply
put, printing money to pay for federal spending dilutes the value of
the dollar,
which causes higher prices for goods and services.
Inflation may be an indirect tax, but it is very real- the
individuals
who suffer most from cost of living increases certainly pay a “tax.”
2004 Ron Paul 52:3
Unfortunately no one in Washington, especially those who defend the poor and the
middle class,
cares about this subject.
Instead,
all we hear is that tax cuts for the rich are the source of every
economic ill
in the country.
Anyone truly
concerned about the middle class suffering from falling real wages,
under-employment, a rising cost of living, and a decreasing standard of
living
should pay a lot more attention to monetary policy. Federal spending,
deficits,
and Federal Reserve mischief hurt the poor while transferring wealth to
the
already rich.
This is the real
problem, and raising taxes on those who produce wealth will only make
conditions
worse.
2004 Ron Paul 52:4
This
neglect of monetary policy may be out of ignorance, but it may well be
deliberate.
Fully recognizing the
harm caused by printing money to cover budget deficits might create
public
pressure to restrain spending- something the two parties don’t want.
2004 Ron Paul 52:5
Expanding
entitlements is now an accepted prerogative of both parties.
Foreign wars and nation building are accepted as foreign policy
by both
parties.
2004 Ron Paul 52:6
The
Left hardly deserves credit when complaining about Republican deficits.
Likewise, we’ve been told by the Vice President that Ronald
Reagan
“proved deficits don’t matter”- a tenet of supply-side economics.
With this the prevailing wisdom in Washington, no one should be
surprised
that spending and deficits are skyrocketing.
The vocal concerns expressed about huge deficits coming from big
spenders
on both sides are nothing more than political grandstanding.
If Members feel so strongly about spending, Congress simply
could do what
it ought to do- cut spending.
That,
however, is never seriously considered by either side.
2004 Ron Paul 52:7
If
those who say they want to increase taxes to reduce the deficit got
their way,
who would benefit?
No one!
There’s no historic evidence to show that taxing productive
Americans
to support both the rich and poor welfare beneficiaries helps the
middle class,
produces jobs, or stimulates the economy.
2004 Ron Paul 52:8
Borrowing money to cut the deficit is only marginally better than raising taxes.
It may delay the pain for a while, but the cost of government
eventually
must be paid.
Federal borrowing
means the cost of interest is added, shifting the burden to a different
group
than those who benefited and possibly even to another generation.
Eventually borrowing is always paid for through taxation.
2004 Ron Paul 52:9
All
spending ultimately must be a tax, even when direct taxes and direct
borrowing
are avoided.
The third option is
for the Federal Reserve to create credit to pay the bills Congress runs
up.
Nobody objects, and most Members hope that deficits don’t really
matter
if the Fed accommodates Congress by creating more money.
Besides, interest payments to the Fed are lower than they would
be if
funds were borrowed from the public, and payments can be delayed
indefinitely
merely by creating more credit out of thin air to buy U.S. treasuries.
No need to soak the rich.
A
good deal, it seems, for everyone.
But
is it?
2004 Ron Paul 52:10
Paying
for government spending with Federal Reserve credit, instead of taxing
or
borrowing from the public, is anything but a good deal for everyone.
In fact it is the most sinister seductive “tax” of them all.
Initially it is unfair to some, but dangerous to everyone in the
end.
It is especially harmful to the
middle class, including
lower-income working people who are thought not to be paying taxes.
2004 Ron Paul 52:11
The “tax” is paid when prices rise as the result
of a depreciating dollar.
Savers
and those living on fixed or low incomes are hardest hit as the cost of
living
rises.
Low and middle incomes
families suffer the most as they struggle to make ends meet while
wealth is
literally transferred from the middle class to the wealthy.
Government officials stick to their claim that
no significant
inflation exists, even as certain necessary costs are skyrocketing and
incomes
are stagnating.
The transfer of
wealth comes as savers and fixed income families lose purchasing power,
large
banks benefit, and corporations receive plush contracts from the
government- as
is the case with military contractors. These companies use the newly
printed
money before it circulates, while the middle class is forced to accept
it at
face value later on.
This becomes a
huge hidden tax on the middle class, many of whom never object to
government
spending in hopes that the political promises will be fulfilled and
they will
receive some of the goodies.
But
surprise- it doesn’t happen.
The
result instead is higher prices for prescription drugs, energy, and
other
necessities. The freebies never come.
2004 Ron Paul 52:12
The Fed is solely responsible for inflation by creating money out of thin air.
It does so either to monetize federal debt, or in the process of
economic
planning through interest rate manipulation.
This Fed intervention in our economy, though rarely even
acknowledged by
Congress, is more destructive than Members can imagine.
2004 Ron Paul 52:13
Not
only is the Fed directly responsible for inflation and economic
downturns, it
causes artificially low interest rates that serve the interests of big
borrowers, speculators, and banks. This unfairly steals income from
frugal
retirees who chose to save and place their funds in interest bearing
instruments
like CDs.
2004 Ron Paul 52:14
The
Fed’s great power over the money supply, interest rates, the business
cycle,
unemployment, and inflation is wielded with essentially no
Congressional
oversight or understanding.
The
process of inflating our currency to pay for government debt indeed
imposes a
tax without legislative authority.
2004 Ron Paul 52:15
This
is no small matter.
In just the
first 24 weeks of this year the M3 money supply increased 428 billion
dollars,
and 700 billion dollars in the past year.
M3
currently is rising at a rate of 10.5%.
In
the last seven years the money supply has increased 80%,
as M3 has soared 4.1 trillion dollars.
This
bizarre system of paper money worldwide has allowed serious
international
imbalances to develop.
We owe just
four Asian countries 1.5 trillion dollars as a consequence of a chronic
and
staggering current account deficit now exceeding 5% of our GDP.
This current account deficit means Americans must borrow 1.6
billion
dollars per day from overseas just to finance this deficit.
This imbalance, which until now has permitted us to live beyond
our
means, eventually will give us higher consumer prices, a lower standard
of
living, higher interest rates, and renewed inflation.
2004 Ron Paul 52:16
Rest
assured the middle class will suffer disproportionately from this
process.
2004 Ron Paul 52:17
The moral of the story is that spending is always a tax.
The inflation tax, though hidden, only makes things worse.
Taxing, borrowing, and inflating to satisfy wealth transfers
from the
middle class to the rich in an effort to pay for profligate government
spending,
can never make a nation wealthier.
But
it certainly can make it poorer.