HON. RON PAUL
OF TEXAS
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Thursday, March 29, 2007
2007 Ron Paul 39:1
Mr. PAUL. Madam Speaker, in recognition of the sixtieth anniversary of the explosion of
the
Grand Camp
ship in the Texas City harbor
on April 16, residents of Texas City, in my
congressional district, will come together to
honor those who lost their lives in the 1947
explosions. I am honored to join my constituents
in commemorating those who lost their
lives in this tragedy.
2007 Ron Paul 39:2
Early in the morning of April 16, 1947 the
Grand Camp
caught fire. As the fire combined
with the ammonium nitrate on the Grand
Camp, a bright orange flame lit up the sky and
smoke soared an estimated 2,000 feet into the
air. Within seconds of the explosion, the Monsanto
Chemical Plant was in flames. The fire
spread quickly to the refineries that made up
the Texas City industrial complex, causing entire
buildings to collapse.
2007 Ron Paul 39:3
The destruction was not limited to Texas City. Windows rattled in Baytown, while a mist
of black oil reigned in the city of Galveston.
The tragedy and destruction did not end there.
A miniature tidal wave resulted when the
water from the bay, which had been driven out
by the explosion, rushed in over the docks
and rushed 150 feet inland, subsuming everything
within its path. By nightfall, rescue workers
were still searching for those trapped in
the wreckage. But the devastation would continue.
2007 Ron Paul 39:4
At 1:10 a.m., another ship, the
High Flyer
, which was loaded with ammonium nitrate and
sulfur, exploded. This explosion destroyed another
ship, the
Wilson B. Keene
, as well as a
concrete warehouse and a grain elevator.
2007 Ron Paul 39:5
A week passed before all of the fires were extinguished, and a month passed before the
last body was pulled from the rubble — although
some bodies were never recovered.
Approximately 600 people lost their lives because
of this tragedy. Almost every member of
the Texas City fire department gave his life
fighting the first explosion. Plant workers, dock
workers, and bystanders were among the
other victims. Perhaps most tragic of all, the
flames claimed the lives of several children.
2007 Ron Paul 39:6
A memorial cemetery now sits near Loop 197 in Texas City as a silent reminder of the
63 unidentified dead who are buried in numbered
graves. In 1980, a memorial park was
created to honor the others who died in the
tragedy.
2007 Ron Paul 39:7
In conclusion, Madam Speaker, I take this opportunity to join my constituents in paying
my respects to those who lost their lives in the
1947 explosion of the
Grand Camp
in Texas
City.