2000 Ron Paul 44:1
Mr. Speaker, I rise tonight to talk
about a bill that is coming to the floor either tomorrow or the next day. It
is H.J. Res. 90. This resolution, if it were to pass, would get us out
of the World Trade Organization.
2000 Ron Paul 44:2
There are many of us
here in the House and many Americans who believe very sincerely that it
is not in our best interests to belong to the World Trade Organization,
who believe very sincerely that international managed trade, as carried
on through the World Trade Organization, does not conform with our
Constitution and does not serve our interests.
2000 Ron Paul 44:3
It said by those who
disagree with this so often in the media that those of us who disagree
with the World Trade Organization that we are paranoid, we worry too
much, and that there is no loss of sovereignty in this procedure. But
quite frankly, there is strong evidence to present to show that not
only do we lose sovereignty as we deliver this power to the World Trade
Organization, that it indeed is not a legal agreement. It does not
conform with our Constitution; and, therefore, we as Members of
Congress should exert this privilege that we have every 5 years to
think about the World Trade Organization, whether it is in our best
interests and whether it is technically a good agreement.
2000 Ron Paul 44:4
The World Trade
Organization came into existence, and we joined it, in a lame duck
session in 1994. It was hurried up in 1994 because of the concern that
the new Members of Congress, who would have much more reflected the
sentiments of the people, would oppose our membership in the WTO. So it
went through in 1994; but in that bill, there was an agreement that a
privileged resolution could come up to offer us this opportunity.
2000 Ron Paul 44:5
Mr. Speaker, let me
just point out the importance of whether or not this actually attacks
our sovereignty. The CRS has done a study on the WTO, and they make a
statement in this regard. This comes from a report from the
Congressional Research Service on 8-25-99. It is very explicit. It
says, as a member of the WTO, the United States does commit to act in
accordance with the rules of the multilateral body. It is legally
obligated to ensure national laws do not conflict with WTO rules. That
is about as clear as one can get.
2000 Ron Paul 44:6
Now, more recently,
on June 5, the WTO director, General Michael Moore, made this statement
and makes it very clear: the dispute settlement mechanism is unique in
the international architecture. WTO member governments bind themselves
to the outcome from panels and, if necessary, the appellate body. That
is why the WTO has attracted so much attention from all sorts of groups
who wish to use this mechanism to advance their interests.
2000 Ron Paul 44:7
Interestingly enough,
in the past, if we dealt with trade matters, they came to the U.S.
Congress to change the law; they came to elected representatives to
deal with this, and that is the way it should be under the
Constitution. Today, though, the effort has to be directed through our
world trade representative, our international trade representative, who
then goes to bat for our business people at the WTO. So is it any
surprise that, for instance, the company of Chiquita Banana, who has
these trade wars going on in the trade fights, wants somebody in the
administration to fight their battle, and just by coincidence, they
have donated $1.5 million in their effort to get influence?
2000 Ron Paul 44:8
So I think that the American people
deserve a little bit more than this.
2000 Ron Paul 44:9
The membership in the
WTO actually is illegal, illegal any way we look at it. If we are
delivering to the WTO the authority to regulate trade, we are violating
the Constitution, because it is very clear that only Congress can do
this. We cannot give that authority away. We cannot give it to the
President, and we cannot give it to an international body that is going
to manage trade in the WTO. This is not legal, it is not
constitutional, and it is not in our best interests. It stirs up the
interest to do things politically, and unelected bureaucrats make the
decision, not elected officials. It was never intended to be that way,
and yet we did this 5 years ago. We have become accustomed to it, and I
think it is very important, it is not paranoia that makes some of us
bring this up on the floor.
2000 Ron Paul 44:10
Mr. Speaker, we will
be discussing this either tomorrow or the next day. We will make a
decision, and it is not up to the World Trade Organization to decide
what labor laws we have or what kind of environmental laws we have, or
what tax laws.
This chapter appeared in Ron Pauls Congressional website at http://www.house.gov/paul/congrec/congrec2000/cr061900.htm