2002 Ron Paul 102:1
Mr. Speaker, government efforts at benevolence always backfire.
Inevitably,
unintended consequences overwhelm the short-term and narrow benefits of
authoritarian programs designed to make the economic system fair, the
people
morally better, and the world safe for democracy. One hundred years of
intense
government "benevolence" in the United States has brought us to the
brink of economic collapse, a domestic police state, and perpetual war
overseas.
And now our obsession with conquering and occupying Iraq is about to
unleash
consequences that no one can accurately foresee. The negative
possibilities are
unlimited and the benefits negligible.
2002 Ron Paul 102:2
Some have warned that the planned pre-emptive invasion of Iraq
could prove so
destabilizing to the region and the world that it literally could
ignite a
worldwide conflict big enough to be called World War III. Nuclear
exchanges are
perhaps even more likely to occur under the conditions of an expanded
Middle
east war than they were at the height of the Cold War, when the Soviets
and U.S.
had literally thousands of nuclear weapons pointed at each other. If we
carry
out our threats to invade and occupy Iraq, especially if we do so
unilaterally,
the odds are at least 50-50 that this worst case scenario will result.
2002 Ron Paul 102:3
The best-case scenario would be a short war, limited to weeks and
involving
few American and Iraqi civilian casualties. This, in combination with a
unified
Iraqi welcome, the placing into power of a stable popular government
that is
long lasting, contributing to regional stability and prosperity, and
free
elections, just is what our planners are hoping for. The odds of
achieving this
miraculous result are probably one in 10,000.
2002 Ron Paul 102:4
More likely, the consequences will be severe and surprising and
not what
anyone planned for or intended. It will likely fall somewhere between
the two
extremes, but closer to the worst scenario than the best.
2002 Ron Paul 102:5
There are numerous other possible consequences. Here are a few
worth
contemplating:
2002 Ron Paul 102:6
No local Iraqi or regional Arab support materializes. Instead of a
spontaneous uprising as is hoped, the opposite occurs. The Iraqi
citizens
anxious to get rid of Hussein join in his defense, believing foreign
occupation
and control of their oil is far worse than living under the current
dictator.
Already we see that sanctions have done precisely that. Instead of
blaming
Saddam Hussein and his dictatorial regime for the suffering of the past
decade,
the Iraqi people blame the U.S.-led sanctions and the constant bombing
by the
U.S. and British. Hussein has increased his power and the people have
suffered
from the war against Iraq since 1991. There are a lot of reasons to
believe this
same reaction will occur with an escalation of our military attacks.
Training
dissidents like the Iraqi National Congress will prove no more reliable
than the
training and the military assistance we provided in the 70’s and the
80’s
for Osama bin Laden and Saddam Hussein when they qualified as U.S.
"allies."
2002 Ron Paul 102:7
Pre-emptive war against Iraq may well prompt traditional enemies
in the
regions to create new alliances, as the hatred for America comes to
exceed
age-old hatreds that caused regional conflicts. Iraq already has made
overtures
and concessions to Iran and Kuwait, with some signs of conciliation
being shown
by both sides. Total domination of the entire Persian Gulf and the
Caspian Sea
regions by the U.S. will surely stir survival instincts in these
countries as
well as in Russia. As the balance of power continues to shift in the
U.S.’s
favor, there will be even more reasons for countries like China and
Pakistan to
secretly support the nations that are being subjected to U.S.
domination in the
region. The U.S. will never have a free ride in its effort to control
the entire
world’s oil supply. Antagonisms are bound to build, and our ability to
finance
the multiple military conflicts that are bound to come is self-limited.
2002 Ron Paul 102:8
The Kurds may jump at the chance, if chaos ensues, to fulfill
their dream of
an independent Kurdish homeland. This, of course, will stir the ire of
the Turks
and the Iranians. Instead of stability for northern Iraq, the war
likely will
precipitate more fighting than the war planners ever imagined.
Delivering
Kurdish Iraq to Turkey as a prize for its cooperation with our war
plans will
not occur without a heated and deadly struggle. Turkey is already
deeply
concerned about the prospect for Kurdish independence, and only remains
loyal to
America because U.S. taxpayers are forced to subsidize an already
depressed
Turkish economy caused by our Iraqi policies. More money will pacify
for a
while, but either frustration with the perpetual nature of the problem
or our
inability to continue the financial bailout will lead Turkey to have
second
thoughts about its obedience to our demands to wage war from their
country. All
of this raises the odds that Islamic radicals will once more take
control of the
Turkish government. These developing conditions increase the odds of
civil
strife erupting in Turkey.
2002 Ron Paul 102:9
Islamic fundamentalism in the entire region will get a shot in the
arm once
the invasion of Iraq begins, especially in Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and
Turkey. Our
placing the Shah in power in Iran in the 1950’s was a major reason that
the
Ayatollah eventually made it to power in the late 1970’s- a delayed but
nevertheless direct consequence of our policy. Balance of power in this
area of
the world has always been delicate, and outside interference serves
only to
destabilize. There’s no evidence that our current efforts will lead to
more
stability. Promoting democracy, as it’s said we’re doing, is a farce.
If
elections were to occur in most of the Arab countries today, Osama bin
Laden and
his key allies would win. Besides, it seems we adapt quite well to
working with
military dictators that have ousted elected leaders, as we do in
Pakistan by
rewarding their cooperation with huge subsidies and future promises.
2002 Ron Paul 102:10
In the chaos that may erupt, several countries might see an
opportunity to
move on their neighbors. Already we have been warned that cooperation
from
Russia means no American criticism or resistance to its moves in
Georgia or
Chechnya. China could attack Taiwan. North Korea could renew its
struggle
against South Korea. India may see this as an opportunity to settle the
Kashmir
dispute with Pakistan- with the real risk of nuclear war breaking out.
It seems
the obsession about Iraq’s improbable possession of nuclear weapons far
exceeds the more realistic possibility that our pre-emptive strike
against Iraq
may precipitate a nuclear exchange between these two countries, or even
a first
strike with nuclear weapons by Israel against Iraq.
2002 Ron Paul 102:11
Expect Israel to use the chaos to further promote their occupation
and
settlements in the Palestinian homeland and possibly even in Lebanon.
Israel’s
possession of nuclear weapons in a period of outright war will surely
serve to
intimidate her neighbors and intensify her efforts to further expand
the Israeli
homeland.
2002 Ron Paul 102:12
If massive Iraqi civilian casualties result, as indeed is possible
though not
deliberate, expect more worldwide condemnation and even a UN resolution
condemning what others will call American War Crimes. Our refusal to be
subject
to the International Criminal Court, while demanding others be tried in
the
court, will never sit well with the world community. Our position is a
far cry
from what it ought to be- demanding national sovereignty while
promoting
neutrality and friendship with all nations.
2002 Ron Paul 102:13
Our own CIA has warned that war with Iraq will more likely cause
Saddam
Hussein to use any massively lethal weapons that he might have than if
we don’t
attack him. Also, they warned that the likelihood of al Qaeda attacks
on our own
soil will increase once an invasion begins. This, of course, could
cause a wave
of well-placed snipers around the United States.
2002 Ron Paul 102:14
It is now admitted that over 150,000 U.S. servicemen are suffering
from
Persian Gulf War Syndrome as a result of the first Persian Gulf War.
Our
government would like to ignore this fact, but a new war literally
could create
an epidemic of casualties of the same sort, since the exact etiology is
not
completely understood. The number of deaths and injuries that might
occur from
an occupation of Iraq is unknown, but conceivably could be much higher
than
anyone wants to imagine.
2002 Ron Paul 102:15
Anti Americanism now sweeping the world will significantly
increase once we
launch our attack. Already we have seen elections swayed in Europe,
Turkey, and
Pakistan by those unfriendly to the United States. The attitude that
the world’s
"King of the Hill" must be brought down will escalate, especially if
the war goes poorly and does not end quickly with minimal civilian
deaths.
2002 Ron Paul 102:16
Al Qaeda likely will get a real boost in membership once the war
breaks out.
Membership is already pervasive throughout the world without any
centralized
control. We should expect this to continue, with an explosion in
membership and
a negative impact around the world. Our attack will confirm to the
doubters that
bin Laden was right in assessing our desire to control the Middle
Eastern
resources and dictate policy to the entire region while giving support
to Israel
over the Palestinians.
2002 Ron Paul 102:17
Our very weak economy could easily collapse with the additional
burden of a
costly war. War is never a way to make the people of a country better
off. It
does not end recessions, and is much more likely to cause one or make
one much
worse. A significant war will cause revenues to decrease, taxes to
increase,
inflation to jump, encourage trade wars, and balloon the deficit. Oil
prices
will soar and the dollar will retreat ever further.
2002 Ron Paul 102:18
Already we’re hearing demands for a military draft to be
instituted for
both men and women. I see that coming, and it will serve as another
source of
domestic friction as our economy deteriorates and unemployment rises.
Under
these conditions the standard of living for all Americans is destined
to go
down.
2002 Ron Paul 102:19
This war, if of any significant duration, in time will be seen as
a
Republican war plain and simple. Along with a weak economy, it could
easily
usher in a "regime change" here in the United States. The conditions
may justify a change in leadership, but the return of control to the
opposition
party will allow them to use the opportunity to promote their domestic
liberal
agenda and socialize the entire economy.
2002 Ron Paul 102:20
The net result, regardless of the size and duration of the coming
war, will
be that the people of the United States will be less free and much
poorer. The
bigger the war, the greater will be the suffering.
This chapter appeared in Ron Pauls Congressional website at http://www.house.gov/paul/congrec/congrec2002/cr111402.htm