HON. RON PAUL
OF TEXAS
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Wednesday, April 9, 2003
2003 Ron Paul 48:1
Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, I rise again in this Congress to introduce a bill to lift the harmful
and counterproductive United States Embargo
on Cuba.
2003 Ron Paul 48:2
On June 29, 2001, the Texas state legislature adopted a resolution calling for an end to
U.S. economic sanctions against Cuba. Lawmakers
emphasized the failure of sanctions to
remove Castro from power, and the unwillingness
of other nations to respect the embargo.
One Texas Representative stated:
2003 Ron Paul 48:3
We have a lot of rice and agricultural products, as well as high-tech products, that would
be much cheaper for Cuba to purchase from
Texas. All that could come through the ports
of Houston and Corpus Christi. I wholeheartedly
support this resolution, and I have
introduced similar federal legislation in past
years to lift all trade, travel, and telecommunications
restrictions with Cuba. I only wish
Congress understood the simple wisdom expressed
in Austin, so that we could end the
harmful and ineffective trade sanctions that
serve no national purpose.
2003 Ron Paul 48:4
I oppose economic sanctions for two very simple reasons. First, they dont work as effective
foreign policy. Time after time, from Cuba
to China to Iraq, we have failed to unseat despotic
leaders by refusing to trade with the people
of those nations. If anything, the anti-
American sentiment aroused by sanctions
often strengthens the popularity of such leaders,
who use America as a convenient
scapegoat
to divert attention from their own tyranny.
History clearly shows that free and open trade
does far more to liberalize oppressive governments
than trade wars. Economic freedom
and political freedom are inextricably linked —
when people get a taste of goods and information
from abroad, they are less likely to tolerate
a closed society at home. So while
sanctions may serve our patriotic fervor, they
mostly harm innocent citizens and do nothing
to displace the governments we claim as enemies.
2003 Ron Paul 48:5
Second, sanctions simply hurt American industries, particularly agriculture. Every market
we close to our nations farmers is a market
exploited by foreign farmers. China, Russia,
the middle east, North Korea, and Cuba all
represent huge markets for our farm products,
yet many in Congress favor current or proposed
trade restrictions that prevent our farmers
from selling to the billions of people in
these countries. The Department of Agriculture
estimates that Iraq alone represents a $1 billion
market for American farm goods. Given
our status as one of the worlds largest agricultural
producers, why would we ever choose
to restrict our exports? The only beneficiaries
of our sanctions policies are our foreign competitors.
2003 Ron Paul 48:6
I certainly understand the emotional feelings many Americans have toward nations such as
Iran, Iraq, Libya, and Cuba. Yet we must not
let our emotions overwhelm our judgment in
foreign policy matters, because ultimately
human lives are at stake. Economic common
sense, self-interested foreign policy goals, and
humanitarian ideals all point to the same conclusion:
Congress should work to end economic
sanctions against all nations immediately.
2003 Ron Paul 48:7
The legislation I introduce today is representative of true free trade in that while it
opens trade, it prohibits the U.S. Taxpayer
from being compelled to subsidize the United
States government, the Cuban government or
individuals or entities that choose to trade with
Cuban citizens.