The gentleman from Texas (Mr.
PAUL) has 30 seconds remaining on his
time. The gentleman from Illinois (Mr.
HYDE) has the right to close.
2001 Ron Paul 111:2
Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself
the remainder of my time.
2001 Ron Paul 111:3
Mr. Speaker, very quickly, borders
are important because that is what our
Constitution gives us the authority to
defend. Our Constitution does not give
us the authority to defend Europe or
anybody else. Also we have a moral authority
to defend ourselves and not to
pretend that we are the policemen of
the world. What would Americans say
if China were in the Gulf of Mexico and
said it was their oil and had troops stationed
in Texas. That is the equivalent
of us having our Navy in the Persian
Gulf and saying it is our oil and placing
troops in Saudi Arabia.
2001 Ron Paul 111:4
Using gas on our own people? I understand
a few people died at Waco, and it
happened that illegal war gasses were
used during that operation.
2001 Ron Paul 111:5
Mr. Speaker, I strongly oppose House Joint
Resolution 75 because it solves none of our
problems and only creates new ones. Though
the legislation before us today does wisely excise
the most objectionable part of the original
text of H.J. Res. 75 — the resolution clause
stating that by not obeying a U.N. resolution
Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein has been committing
an act of aggression against the
United States — what remains in the legislation
only serves to divert our attention from what
should be our number one priority at this time:
finding bringing to justice those who attacked
the United Stats on September 11, 2001.
2001 Ron Paul 111:6
Saddam Hussein is a ruthless dictator. The
Iraqi people would no doubt be better off without
him and his despotic rule. But the call in
some quarters for the United States to intervene
to change Iraqs government is a voice
that offers little in the way of a real solution to
our problems in the Middle East — many of
which were caused by our interventionism in
the first place. Secretary of State Colin Powell
underscored recently this lack of planning on
Iraq, saying, I never saw a plan that was
going to take [Saddam] out. It was just some
ideas coming from various quarters about,
lets go bomb.
2001 Ron Paul 111:7
Mr. Speaker, House Joint Resolution 64,
passed on September 14 just after the terrorist
attack, states that, The president is authorized
to use all necessary and appropriate
force against those nations, organizations or
persons he determines planned, authorized,
committed or aided the terrorist attacks that
occurred on Sept. 11, 2001, or harbored such
organizations or persons. From all that we
know at present, Iraq appears to have had no
such role. Indeed, we have seen evidence
of Iraqi involvement in the attacks on the
United States proven false over the past couple
of weeks. Just this week, for example, the
smoking gun of Iraqi involvement in the attack
seems to have been debunked: The New
York Times reported that the Prague meeting
(allegedly between al-Qaeda terrorist
Mohamad Atta and an Iraqi intelligence agent)
has emerged as an object lesson in the limits
of intelligence reports rather than the cornerstone
of the case against Iraq. The Times
goes on to suggest that the Mohamad Atta
who was in the Czech Republic this summer
seems to have been Pakistani national who
happened to have the same name. It appears
that this meeting never took place, or at least
not in the way it has been reported. This conclusion
has also been drawn by the Czech
media and is reviewed in a report on Radio
Free Europes Newsline. Even those asserting
Iraqi involvement in the anthrax scare in the
United Stats — a theory forwarded most aggressively
by Iraqi defector Khidir Hamza and
former CIA director James Woolsey — have,
with the revelation that the anthrax is domestic,
had their arguments silenced by the facts.
2001 Ron Paul 111:8
Absent Iraqi involvement in the attack on
the United States, I can only wonder why so
many in Congress seek to divert resources
away from our efforts to bring those who did
attack us to justice. That hardly seems a prudent
move. Many will argue that it doesnt
matter whether Iraq had a role in the attack on
us, Iraq is a threat to the United States and
therefore must be dealt with. Some on this
committee have made this very argument. Mr.
Speaker, most of us here have never been to
Iraq, however those who have, like former UN
chief Arms Inspector Scott Ritter — who lead
some 30 inspection missions to Iraq — come to
different conclusions on the country. Asked in
November on Fox News Channel by John Kasich
sitting in for Bill OReilly about how much
of a threat Saddam Hussein poses to the
United States, former Chief Inspector Ritter
said, In terms of military threat, absolutely
nothing . . . Diplomatically, politically,
Saddams a little bit of a threat. In terms of
real national security threat to the United
States, no, none. Mr. Speaker, shouldnt we
even stop for a moment to consider what
some of these experts are saying before we
move further down the road toward military
confrontation?
2001 Ron Paul 111:9
The rationale for this legislation is suspect,
not the least because it employs a revisionist
view of recent Middle East history. This legislation
brings up, as part of its indictment
against Iraq, that Iraq attacked Iran some 20
years ago. What the legislation fails to mention
is that at that time Iraq was an ally of the
United States, and counted on technical and
military support from the United States in its
war on Iran. Similarly, the legislation mentions
Iraqs invasion of Kuwait more than 10 years
ago. But at that time U.S. foreign policy was
sending Saddam Hussein mixed messages,
as Iraqs dispute with Kuwait simmered. At the
time, U.S. Ambassador April Glaspie was reported
in the New York times as giving very
ambiguous signals to Saddam Hussein regarding
Kuwait, allegedly telling Hussein that
the United States had no interest in Arab-Arab
disputes.
2001 Ron Paul 111:10
We must also consider the damage a military
invasion of Iraq will do to our alliance in
this fight against terrorism. An attack on Iraq
could destroy that international coalition
against terrorism. Most of our European allies
— critical in maintaining this coalition — have
explicitly stated their opposition to any attack
on Iraq. German Foreign Minister Joschka
Fischer warned recently that Europe was
completely united in opposition to any attack
on Iraq. Russian President Valdimir Putin cautioned
recently against American military action
in Iraq. Mr. Putin urged the next step to
be centered around cutting off the financial resources
of terrorists worldwide. As for Iraq, the
Russian president said. . . . so far I have no
confirmation, no evidence that Iraq is financing
the terrorists that we are fighting against. Relations
with our European allies would suffer
should we continue down this path toward
military conflict with Iraq.
2001 Ron Paul 111:11
Likewise, U.S. relations with the Gulf states
like Saudi Arabia could collapse should the
United States initiate an attack on Iraq. Not
only would our Saudi allies deny us the use of
their territory to launch the attack, but a certain
backlash from all gulf and Arab states
could well produce even an oil embargo
against the United States. Egypt, a key ally in
our fight against terrorism, has also warned
against any attack on Iraq. Egyptian Foreign
Minister Ahmed Maher said recently of the coalition
that, If we want to keep consensus
. . . we should not resort, after Afghanistan,
to military means.
2001 Ron Paul 111:12
Mr. Speaker, I do not understand this push
to seek out another country to bomb next.
Media and various politicians and pundits
seem to delight in predicting from week to
week which country should be next on our
bombing list. Is military action now the foreign
policy of first resort for the United States?
When it comes to other countries and warring
disputes, the United States counsels dialogue
without exception. We urge the Catholics and
Protestants to talk to each other, we urge the
Israelis and Palestinians to talk to each other.
Even at the height of the Cold War, when the
Soviet Union had missiles pointed at us from
90 miles away in Cuba, we solved the dispute
through dialogue and diplomacy. Why is it, in
this post Cold War era, that the United States
seems to turn first to the military to solve its
foreign policy problems? Is diplomacy dead?
2001 Ron Paul 111:13
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, this legislation,
even in its watered-down form, moves us closer
to conflict with Iraq. This is not in our interest
at this time. It also, ironically enough,
could serve to further Osama bin Ladens
twisted plans for a clash of civilizations between
Islam and the West. Invading Iraq, with
the massive loss of life on both sides, would
only forward bin Ladens hateful plan. I think
we need to look at our priorities here. We are
still seeking those most responsible for the attacks
on the United States. Now hardly seems
the time to go out in search of new battles.
This chapter appeared in Ron Pauls Congressional website at http://www.house.gov/paul/congrec/congrec2001/cr121901.htm